GLACIAL LANDSCAPES
Vatnajökull ice caps feed the lagoons at Jökulsárlón and Fjallsárlón, where blue bergs drift out to sea across volcanic sands.
Gravel rattles under the chassis as Route 1 cuts straight across the black outwash plains of Skeiðarársandur. To your left, the ice cap of Vatnajökull looms above basalt cliffs; to your right, the North Atlantic crashes against dark volcanic shingle. It is a cinematic four-hundred-kilometre corridor of thundering glacial meltwater, sheep farms, and fierce maritime winds where dinner is often arctic char landed hours earlier.
Last updated 31 Aug 2026



Twelve ways to read the region. Pick a town below and you can turn any of these into a timed 1, 2 or 3 day plan.
Vatnajökull ice caps feed the lagoons at Jökulsárlón and Fjallsárlón, where blue bergs drift out to sea across volcanic sands.
Water plunges sixty metres at Skógafoss and Seljalandsfoss, while Kvernufoss hides quietly inside a gorge behind local museum grounds.
Atlantic swells crash onto the basalt columns at Reynisfjara, framed by the Reynisdrangar sea stacks near the headland of Dyrhólaey.
Harbour diners in Höfn serve langoustine tails roasted in garlic butter, alongside salt cod and pan-fried arctic char.
Eyjafjallajökull and Katla shape the terrain, sending ancient basalt lava flows across Eldhraun towards the sea.
Fjaðrárgljúfur canyon winds through sheer moss-lined palagonite walls carved out by retreating ice melt over millennia.
Geothermal run-off warms the swimming pool at Seljavallalaug, built in 1923 deep within an amphitheatre of turf and rock.
A short ferry runs to Heimaey in the Westman Islands, where puffins nest along the steep cliffs of the volcanic harbour.
F-roads lead into the rhyolite peaks of Landmannalaugar, offering day treks through obsidian fields and steaming vents.
Turf-roofed farmsteads at Keldur and Skógar preserve timber post construction designed to endure brutal subarctic winters.
Dyrhólaey peninsula shelters thousands of Atlantic puffins, fulmars, and guillemots along its jagged coastal promontory.
Roadside kitchens prepare slow-cooked mountain lamb soup, rye bread baked in volcanic ground, and thick dairy skyr.
The bases worth booking. Each one has its own field guide with 1, 2 and 3 day itineraries.
SUÐURLAND / ICELAND
Black sand beaches and basalt sea stacks sit right below its hilltop wooden church.
AUSTURLAND / ICELAND
This working fishing port serves the country's finest langoustine beside Vatnajökull.
SUÐURLAND / ICELAND
A quiet hamlet set among historic lava fields, ideal for exploring Fjaðrárgljúfur.
SUÐURLAND / ICELAND
A convenient southern hub near major saga sites and the path to Eyjafjallajökull.
SUÐURLAND / ICELAND
Riverfront angling and wide skies make this tidy village a calm base for day trips.
SUÐURLAND / ICELAND
The largest Westman Island offers volcanic craters, puffin colonies, and rich maritime lore.
SUÐURLAND / ICELAND
The region's main commercial town provides reliable groceries, bakeries, and river walks.
SUÐURLAND / ICELAND
A low-slung coastal village known for seafood soup, kayak tours, and black pebble shorelines.
SUÐURLAND / ICELAND
Preserved nineteenth-century timber houses and a quiet seawall give this village a gentle charm.
SUÐURLAND / ICELAND
Home to a roaring sixty-metre waterfall and an exceptional folk museum of turf dwellings.
SUÐURLAND / ICELAND
Geothermal greenhouses and the natural warm pools of the Secret Lagoon anchor this rural base.
Stretching along Route 1 from Selfoss to Höfn, the South Coast runs between glaciated volcanoes and the North Atlantic. Days here revolve around weather windows, road trips across black sands, and hikes along river canyons like Fjaðrárgljúfur. It suits independent drivers who appreciate wide open terrain, hearty lamb stew, and seeing geological forces active before their eyes.
June through August brings long daylight, accessible highland tracks, and nesting puffins, though Route 1 gets busy. May and September offer quieter roads, lower lodge rates, and crisp skies. Winter brings short days and icy roads, but rewards careful drivers with clear northern lights over glacial lagoons.
A rental car is essential, as public transport is minimal. The drive from Selfoss to Höfn covers roughly four hundred kilometres on paved highway, taking about five hours without stops. In winter, book a four-wheel drive and check road.is daily for sudden coastal gales.