Özkonak sits fifteen kilometres north of Avanos and forty minutes by road from Nevşehir Kapadokya Airport. The town is known for its multi-tiered subterranean refuge carved into granite-rich tuff, complete with narrow pipe vents and stone mill doors. Özkonak is worth visiting if you want to explore ancient subterranean defense architecture without the heavy tour-bus congestion of Derinkuyu. Look elsewhere if you want late-night hotel bars, boutique cave suites, or extensive museum complexes.
Last updated 10 Oct 2026
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Özkonak is a working agricultural settlement built over volcanic slopes on the northern edge of Cappadocia. Daily life follows the agricultural calendar rather than the tourist circuit, making it an unhurried stop centered on its remarkable underground city, open farming terraces, and family-run bakeries. It suits independent travellers seeking authentic rural Anatolian rhythm and stark geological history.
Arrive early to tour the underground city before mid-morning drivers arrive. Afterwards, walk the town lanes to buy fresh bazlama from a village oven, then eat a hearty lunch of testı kebabı or lentil soup at a local lokanta. Spend the late afternoon walking the lower slopes of Mount İdiş before sunset. Select 1 Day above to see it.
A second day lets you travel fifteen minutes south to Avanos to watch terracotta potters kick their wheels along the Kızılırmak. Head back via the village road through Sarılar for a lunch of tandır-baked lamb, and spend the afternoon exploring unmapped rock-cut pigeon houses in nearby dry valleys. Choose 2 Days to expand the plan.
With three days, venture north toward the salt flats near Gülşehir or explore the church frescoes at St. John in Karşıbucak. Take a full afternoon to join a village family during the autumn grape harvest, tasting warm grape must straight from the copper cauldron.
Duck through chisel-marked galleries to see carved stone press rooms, rolling millstone doors, and vertical communication shafts.
Walk past hillside plots of Öküzgözü and Dimrit grapes, where autumn yields fresh unfermented must and rich village pekmez boiled in outdoor vats.
Follow the scent of woodsmoke to home tandır ovens baking round bazlama flatbreads and crisp yufka rolled thin on low wooden tables.
Ride fifteen minutes south to Avanos on the Kızılırmak River for red clay pottery workshops and riverside çay gardens.
Hike up the lower slopes of Mount İdiş along volcanic tuff ridges, basalt outcroppings, and wild thyme patches overlooking the valley.
Taste slow-cooked kuru fasulye white beans, bulgur pilaf with butter, and sheep milk yogurt prepared in simple roadside lokantas.
Examine early Byzantine rock-cut chapels with faded red-ochre cross motifs hidden in farm gullies across the northern Nevşehir countryside.
Watch woodcarvers and village rug weavers maintaining flat-weave kilim patterns on upright hand looms in family courtyards.
Visit the small morning market for dried apricots, roasted pumpkin seeds, fresh walnuts, and jars of dark grape molasses.
Spot carved niches, ancient olive presses, and animal mangers integrated directly into the living rock of old village basements.
Pedal quiet asphalt and hard-packed dirt roads linking Özkonak to neighbouring villages like Topaklı through rolling wheat fields.
Walk through family orchards of tart apples, quince, and sour cherries harvested by hand between late summer and mid-autumn.